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Kelvin Color Temperature Converter

Convert light temperature in Kelvin (1,000K โ€“ 12,000K) to exact RGB, HEX, HSL, and Mired values. Built with Tanner Helland's Planckian black-body locus approximation algorithm.

Temperature Control

K
1,000K (Candle) 6,500K (Daylight) 12,000K (Sky)
LIGHTING CATEGORY Standard Daylight (D65)

Balanced neutral midday sunlight, standard display reference illuminant.

Color Preview & Values

6,500 K 154 Mireds

#FFFFFF

Planckian Locus (CIE D-Series)
HEX Code #FFFFFF
RGB Value rgb(255, 255, 255)
HSL Format hsl(0, 0%, 100%)
Micro Reciprocal Degrees 154 MKโปยน

What is Color Temperature in Kelvin?

Color temperature is an objective physical measurement of the hue of a light source, expressed in degrees Kelvin (K). It is based on the radiation emitted by an idealized black-body radiator as it is heated to extreme temperatures.

Contrary to intuitive terms where red feels "hot" and blue feels "cold", in physical color temperature, lower Kelvin ratings (1,800K to 3,000K) emit a warm amber or reddish glow, while higher temperatures (6,500K to 12,000K) produce bright cool white and deep sky blue light.


Color Temperature Spectrum Guide

Kelvin Rating Light Appearance Common Real-World Examples Typical Application
1,800K โ€“ 2,200K Candlelight, Deep Amber Candles, kerosene lamps, low embers Cozy dining, mood lighting, fireplace simulation
2,700K โ€“ 3,000K Warm Soft White Standard incandescent residential bulbs Living rooms, bedrooms, evening relaxation
3,500K โ€“ 4,100K Neutral White Office fluorescent fixtures, halogen lamps Commercial offices, retail storefronts, kitchens
5,000K โ€“ 5,500K Direct Sunlight (D50) Midday sunshine, electronic camera flashes Print proofing, graphic design grading, gallery lighting
6,500K Standard Daylight (D65) Average noon overcast sky, sRGB display whitepoint Computer monitors, TV calibration, photography
8,000K โ€“ 12,000K Cool Blue Skylight Clear northern blue sky in high shade Architectural exterior lighting, 3D daylight rendering

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

This converter uses Tanner Helland's celebrated mathematical approximation of the Planckian black-body locus. It computes logarithmic equations for Red, Green, and Blue intensities separately for temperatures under 6,600K and above 6,600K, followed by gamma-correction conforming to the standard sRGB color space.

A Mired is calculated as 1,000,000 / Kelvin. Unlike Kelvin, which has non-linear perceptual shifts (a 500K shift at 2,000K is enormous, but barely noticeable at 10,000K), Mireds provide a perceptually uniform scale used extensively by cinematographers and photographers to select color compensation filters (CTO / CTB gels).

6500K (known as Illuminant D65) closely approximates standard Western European daylight at noon. International imaging standards including sRGB, Rec.709, and Adobe RGB established D65 as the reference white point so images and web designs render consistently across diverse hardware.
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