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Title Case Converter

Capitalize your article headlines, blog titles, and academic papers according to official editorial style guides: Chicago, AP, MLA, and APA.

Enter Headline

0 characters | 0 words

Capitalized Output

Chicago Manual of Style Rules:

Capitalizes first and last words, all major nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs. Keeps lowercased articles (a, an, the), coordinating conjunctions (and, but, for, or, nor), and all prepositions regardless of length.

What is Title Case Capitalization?

Title case is the standard capitalization convention used for headlines of news articles, book titles, magazine features, and academic dissertations.

In title case, the first and last words of the headline are always capitalized. Major content words (nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs) are also capitalized, while minor function words (articles, coordinating conjunctions, and short prepositions) remain in lowercase unless they begin the sentence or follow a colon.


Major Editorial Style Guides Compared

Style Guide Preposition Rule Key Distinctive Rule
Chicago (CMOS) Lowercase all prepositions, regardless of length (e.g. through, between). Gold standard for book publishing, essays, and general web blogging.
AP (Associated Press) Capitalize all prepositions with 4 or more letters (e.g. With, From, Into). Standard for newspapers, journalism, press releases, and digital media.
APA Style Capitalize words with 4 or more letters, including conjunctions and prepositions. Standard for psychology, scientific journals, and social science research.
MLA Style Lowercase articles, coordinating conjunctions, and prepositions regardless of letter count. Standard for literature, humanities, arts, and academic coursework.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Yes! Even though "is", "are", "was", and "be" are short 2-letter words, they are verbs. Across all editorial stylebooks (Chicago, AP, APA, and MLA), all verbs must be capitalized in titles.

In Chicago style, both elements of a hyphenated compound are capitalized if each word is a major part of speech (e.g. Client-Side, Full-Time). If the second element is a minor word (e.g. Follow-up), it remains lowercase.

Yes, in title case, the first word after a colon, em-dash, or semicolon begins a new subtitle or clause and is always capitalized, even if it is a minor article or preposition like "the" or "in".
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